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Urban Maples
Large Trees with Upright Oval Form

Freeman Maple – Acer x freemanii ‘Autumn Blaze’
Hardiness Zone: 4
Mature Height: 50’ – 60’
Crown Spread: 40’ – 50’
Drought Tolerance: Intermediate
Salt Tolerance: Intolerant
Ornamental Features: Fall foliage
Remarks: Hybrid cross of red and silver maple; orange-red fall foliage.

For more information:
University of Ohio Plant Dictionary – Acer x freemanii
Cornell University – Acer x freemanii

Red Maple – Acer rubrum
Hardiness Zone: 4

Photo of a bunch of red maples.


Mature Height: 40’ – 75’
Crown Spread: 30’ – 45’
Drought Tolerance: Intermediate
Salt Tolerance: Intolerant
Ornamental Features: Fall foliage
Remarks: Fast vigorous growth; excellent red fall foliage; most cultivars are less cold-hardy than species and some may be susceptible to storm damage due to poor branch collar formation.

For more information:
University of Connecticut Plant Database – Acer rubrum
Cornell University – Acer rubrum

Red Maple – Acer rubrum ‘Autumn Flame’
Hardiness Zone: 4
Mature Height: 45’ – 55’
Crown Spread: 45’ – 55’
Drought Tolerance: Intermediate
Salt Tolerance: Intolerant
Ornamental Features: Fall foliage
Remarks: Dependable and brilliant yellow to scarlet fall foliage

For more information:
University of Florida Tree Factsheets – Acer rubrum ‘Autumn Blaze ’

Red Maple – Acer rubrum ‘Bowhall’
Hardiness Zone: 4
Mature Height: 40’ – 55’
Crown Spread: 20’ – 30’
Drought Tolerance: Intermediate
Salt Tolerance: Intolerant
Ornamental Features: Fall foliage
Remarks: More uniform growth than other cultivars; yellow fall foliage.

For more information:
University of Florida Tree Factsheets – Acer rubrum ‘Bowhall’

Red Maple – Acer rubrum ‘October Glory’
Hardiness Zone: 5
Mature Height: 50’ – 60’
Crown Spread: 40’ – 50’
Drought Tolerance: Intermediate
Salt Tolerance: Intolerant
Ornamental Features: Fall foliage
Remarks: Less cold hardy than other cultivars – plant in sheltered location.

For more information:
University of Florida Tree Factsheets – Acer rubrum ‘October Glory

Red Maple – Acer rubrum ‘Red Sunset’
Hardiness Zone: 4
Mature Height: 50’ – 60’
Crown Spread: 40’ – 50’
Drought Tolerance: Intermediate
Salt Tolerance: Intolerant
Ornamental Features: Fall foliage
Remarks: Develops stronger branch structure than other cultivars.

For more information:
University of Florida Tree Factsheets – Acer rubrum ‘Red Sunset

Sugar Maple – Acer saccharum
Hardiness Zone: 3

Photo of a Sugar Maple>


Mature Height: 60’ – 80’
Crown Spread: 40’ – 70’
Drought Tolerance: Intermediate
Salt Tolerance: Intolerant
Ornamental Features: Fall foliage
Remarks: Better as a park tree than a street tree; most cultivars less cold-hardy than species; susceptible to bark cracking if heavily pruned; needs wide greenbelt and setback.

For more information:
University of Connecticut Plant Database – Acer saccharum

Cornell University – Acer sacccharum

Sugar Maple – Acer saccharum ‘Green Mountain’
Hardiness Zone: 4
Mature Height: 50’ – 75’
Crown Spread: 40’ – 60’
Drought Tolerance: Intermediate
Salt Tolerance: Intolerant
Ornamental Features: Fall foliage
Remarks: More vigorous growth than species; good orange to red to yellow fall foliage; needs wide greenbelt and set back.

For more information:
University of Florida Tree Factsheets – Acer saccharum ‘Green Mountain ’

Sugar Maple – Acer saccharum ‘Legacy’
Mature Height: 50’ – 60’

Photo of some Sugar Maple leaves.


Crown Spread: 30’ – 35’
Drought Tolerance: Intermediate
Salt Tolerance: Intolerant
Ornamental Features: Fall foliage
Remarks: More drought tolerant than species under urban conditions; oranges to red fall foliage; narrower crown than other cultivars.

Sugar Maple – Acer saccharum ‘Majesty’
Mature Height: 55’ – 65’
Crown Spread: 40’ – 50’
Drought Tolerance: Intermediate
Salt Tolerance: Intolerant
Ornamental Features: Fall foliage
Remarks: Fast growing; symmetrical crown; red-orange fall foliage’ improved resistance to frost cracks and sunscald.




Vermont Urban and Community Forestry Program

Tree Link

USDA Forest Service

Northeast Area Urban Forestry

Northeast Center for Urban and Community Forestry

The National Arbor Day Foundation